Enlarged Prostate Treatments

There are many effective prostate treatments especially for enlarged prostate or BHP, which stands for benign prostatic hyperplasia. It is the most common prostate treatment performed among men aged at sixty and older. There are surgical and non-surgical prostate treatment options for enlarged prostate.

The prostate gland's main role is to secrete fluid that activates discharged sperm. It is located below the bladder and envelops the urethra. When the prostate gland enlarges, it presses and narrows the passageway of the urethra. As a result, men with enlarged prostate glands experience problems with urination. The prostate gland often enlarges after the age of forty. When the prostate enlarges, muscles of the bladder push powerfully to get urine into the narrowed urethra. Hence, these muscles become thicker and more sensitive, causing patients to urinate more frequently. Without proper prostate treatments, this can lead to kidney problems, repeated urinary tract infection and even bladder damage. The majority of patients suffering from enlarged prostate experience no symptoms. However, some men have symptoms such as trouble starting and stopping the flow of urine, leaking or dribbling urine, frequent urination, blood in the urine and a feeling that the bladder does not empty.

Surgical and Non-Surgical Enlarged Prostate Treatments

The choice between surgical and non-surgical prostate treatments depends on the level of inflammation, defects causing the prostate enlargement and other factors. Before recommending other enlarged prostate treatments, doctors will often prescribe medication to alleviate the symptoms and reduce swelling. Unfortunately, the medication for prostate treatment has to taken permanently. Besides, the high costs of medication, the associated side effects like dizziness, fatigue, headache, loss of sex drive and impotence can be a problem to most people.

For earlier stages of enlarged prostate, one of the most common non-surgical treatments is thermotherapy. This therapy uses heat energy to destroy tissues of the enlarged prostate.

When the enlarged prostate gland do not respond to non-invasive treatments, a surgical prostate treatment is the best option. Although surgery is the most effective treatment for prostate inflammation, it is costly and has risks like incontinence, erectile dysfunction, blood transfusion and retrograde ejaculation. The two most common types of surgical prostate treatments are transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and laser surgery.

Both treatments are very effective, but the traditional TURP requires 2 to 3-day hospitalization and restricts activities for weeks. Because of this, laser surgery is now commonly used. It is done as a day surgery with the same results as TURP.

Prostate treatment for inflammation is important to decrease the risks of kidney and bladder damages, further damage to the prostate gland and prostate cancer. If you have problem with your prostate, it is best to seek medical attention and prostate treatment if necessary.

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